The CSPS endorses the use of cognitive aids in clinical patient management. (Adopted 2.24.14)

• Anesthesia and Analgesia: Babcock W., Resuscitation during Anesthesia

• Anesthesia and Analgesia: Goldhaber-Fiebert SN, Howard SK., Implementing emergency manuals: can cognitive aids help translate best practices during acute events?

• Shojania KG, Duncan BW, McDdonald KM, Wachter RM, Markowitz AJ. Making health care safer: a critical analysis of patient safety practices. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Summ). 2001:1–668

• Shekelle PG, Pronovost PJ, Wachter RM, McDonald KM, Schoelles K, Dy SM, Shojania K, Reston JT, Adams AS, Angood PB, Bates DW, Bickman L, Carayon P, Donaldson L, Duan N, Farley DO, Greenhalgh T, Haughom JL, Lake E, Lilford R, Lohr KN, Meyer GS, Miller MR, Neuhauser DV, Ryan G, Saint S, Shortell SM, Stevens DP, Walshe K. The top patient safety strategies that can be encouraged for adoption now. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158:365–8

• Arriaga AF, Bader AM, Wong JM, Lipsitz SR, Berry WR, Ziewacz JE, Hepner DL, Boorman DJ, Pozner CN, Smink DS, Gawande AA. Simulation-based trial of surgical-crisis checklists. N Engl J Med. 2013;368:246–53

• Stanford Anesthesia Informatics and Media Lab. CogAIDS. Available at: http://www.cognitiveaids.org. Accessed April 25, 2013

• Ariadne Labs at Harvard School of Public Health, Brigham & Women’s Hospital. Available at www.projectcheck.org